Corpus Winckelmann
The Corpus of Ancient Monuments Known to Johann Joachim Winckelmann and His Age was a project of the Winckelmann Society, Stendal, devoted to the knowledge of ancient art in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries as documented in visual and textual sources. Particular emphasis was placed on the work of Johann Joachim Winckelmann (1717–1768) as the founder of classical archaeology and modern art history.
As part of this project, the Census database was expanded by approximately 9,500 quotations from Winckelmann and around 5,000 additional entries for other Postclassical Works from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
The ancient monuments discussed in Winckelmann’s publications, letters, and manuscript estate were presented according to their current archaeological assessment and, where they could be identified, illustrated. In addition, the ancient monuments were documented through the visual and textual sources of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century antiquarian literature, including numerous engraved works that form the history-of-scholarship background to Winckelmann’s studies. In addition, ancient monuments were documented through the visual and textual sources of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century antiquarian literature, including numerous engraved works that form the history-of-scholarship background to Winckelmann’s studies.
From 1988 onward, the Winckelmann Society was involved in the historical-critical edition of Winckelmann’s writings and manuscript estate, which was completed in 2022. Initially funded by the Volkswagen Foundation as a German-German project in collaboration with the Free University of Berlin, and later supported by the State of Saxony-Anhalt, the editorial project became, in 1996, an undertaking of the Academy of Sciences and Literature in Mainz. Inspired by the research carried out for this edition, the project for a dedicated database was begun in 1995 and funded by the German Research Foundation. Peter Betthausen, Thomas Fröhlich, Volker Heenes, Eva Hofstetter, Brigitte Kuhn, and Sascha Kansteiner contributed to the research and data entry.
Bartolomeo Follin, Johann Joachim Winckelmann, 1766, after a drawing by Giovanni Battistta Casanova